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Some now want routine heart
checks on people who undertake strenuous activities
Teacher Phil Lewis should have
spent yesterday telling his pupils and colleagues about finishing his 24th
Great North Run. Instead, head teacher Jonathon Morris had to break the news
of his death to a stunned and silent assembly at Moorside Community Technical
College, Consett, County Durham.
Mr Lewis, 52, was the oldest
of four participants who died during Sunday’s run. The youngest, Reuben
Wilson, from Leeds was only 28 years old. The tragedies have led to calls for
organisations such as UK Athletics and Sport England to review medical advice
to runners.
Charity campaigners at Cardiac
Risk in the Young (CRY) have even gone as far as asking for ECG tests –
electrocardiograms – to join the BCG vaccination against TB as a routine
secondary school procedure, so those who have an unknown heart condition can
be identified.
But Dr John Bourke, a
cardiologist at Newcastle’s Freeman Hospital, said yesterday that routine
testing for runners would create anxieties and lead to people being more
cautious than necessary. Dr Bourke said he expected tests to show that the
four runners died from one of two likely causes.
“You get young people who have
a heart muscle or rhythm problem they are completely unaware of,” he said.
“That’s why even fit athletes
and footballers can suddenly drop dead.
“The second group of people
are usually men who are middle aged and reasonably fit. They have coronary
artery problems they aren’t aware of.
“When their heart is put under
stress, that leads to rhythm problems and develops in a similar way to a heart
attack.
“Both sets of people would
have been feeling fit and well when they started. That’s what makes it all
the more tragic.”
He said: “These deaths were
tragedies. But, for most people, the benefits to fitness levels and health
training for an event like this bring, can only be a good thing.
“I would just advise people to
train sensibly.” CRY estimates that 400 people under 35 die each year from
previously undetected heart problems.
Marcello Chicarella, 35, of
East Kilbride, Glasgow, died during last year’s Great North Run.
In 2000, 34-year-old Ian
Graham from Washington died moments after he had crossed the finish line.
Peter Hunt, 38, from Essex, collapsed and died near the end of the race in
1987 and teacher Thomas Collins, of Fawdon, Newcastle, died after four miles
in 1983.
Since the London Marathon
started in 1981, there have been seven deaths.
Seven years ago, Anna Loyley,
a 26-year-old theatrical agent, died seconds after crossing the finishing line
of the Bath half-marathon – prompting coroner Brian Whitehouse to call for all
athletes to undergo pre-competition heart screening.
Sports minister Richard Caborn,
who himself completed the Great North Run, said yesterday that perhaps advice
given to runners needed to be updated.
But his spokesman said later
he was not saying there needed to be a review.
CRY chief executive Alison Cox
said: “We want ECG testing for all young people before an event that’s going
to put extreme stress on the heart.
“The tests only cost £35 and
would save lives.
“We work with organisers of
the London Marathon to provide tests for people who want them and we’d be very
happy to work with Brendan Foster at the Great North Run as well.”
Ms Cox wants ECGs to be
provided to all secondary school pupils and for the UK to follow Italy in
offering competitors in any sport an annual test.
“When you get four people
dying in one race,” she said, “That’s when people start asking if we should be
doing something.
“So, let’s do something now,
before there are any more deaths."
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